Zdzis?aw S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Zdzis?aw S., a non-Jew, who was born in W?oc?awek, Poland in 1914. He describes childhood friendships with Jews; defending Jews against attacks as part of Hashomer; meeting Mordecai Anielewicz; membership in the Polish Socialist Party; mobilization in the Polish military; German invasion; capture; escape from a prisoner-of-war camp to W?oc?awek; helping Jews escape to the Soviet Union; escape to Warsaw to avoid arrest for helping Jews; his brother's execution for hiding Jews; ghettoization; observing terrible conditions during ghetto visits; smuggling Jews out; establishing a restaurant in order to build a bunker in which to hide Jews; meetings with Anielewicz; obtaining false papers for Jews; purchasing arms for the Jewish underground; destruction of the ghetto in the 1943 uprising; moving to the countryside during the Warsaw 1944 uprising; and sending packages to Jews in Skarz?ysko-Kamienna. Mr. S. recalls returning to Warsaw after the war; diplomatic work in Austria and London; working on a farm; traveling to Israel to be honored by Yad Vashem; and continuing cordial relations with those he saved and their families. Mr. S. discusses Jewish-Polish relations; his complex views of both Warsaw uprisings; and postwar antisemitism. He notes a book which documents his story and names many wartime colleagues.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Anielewicz, Mordecai, -- 1919-1943.
- S., Zdzisław, -- 1914-
Corporate Bodies
- Skarżysko-Kamienna (Concentration camp)
- Polska Partia Socjalistyczna.
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Polish.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Polish.
- Prisoners of war -- Poland.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- Jews -- Poland -- Warsaw.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- False papers.
- Bunkers.
- Rescuers.
- Hiding.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Poland.
- Warsaw (Poland) -- History -- Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, 1943.
- Warsaw (Poland) -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Włocławek (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Warsaw ghetto.
- Austria.
- London (England)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat