Teresa P. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Teresa P., a non-Jew, who was born in Zapusta, Poland in 1921. She describes her family's estate; attending a convent boarding school in Warsaw; no contact with Jews; German invasion; expropriation of their estate; moving to Warsaw; befriending a Jewish woman; ghettoization in October 1940; clandestine visits to her friend in the ghetto; smuggling in food and medicine; persuading her friend to leave the ghetto; smuggling her out using another friend's document; finding housing and jobs for her; finding a Jewish child in the street; hiding her in a convent; hiding a Jewish man, her brother's underground (Armia Krajowa) colleague, in her home in Skolimo?w (Konstancin-Jeziorna); and her brother's execution for underground activities (A.K.). Ms. P. discusses Polish underground groups, especially Armia Krajowa, helping Jews; various Polish attitudes toward Nazi treatment of Jews; Polish collaborators; Poles who helped Jews, risking the death penalty; media reporting of Jewish suffering; limited knowledge of the extermination camps during the war; Jewish fighters in the underground; the ghetto uprising in 1943; the Warsaw uprising in 1944; specific crimes of some Polish underground members; and Polish-Jewish relations. She reflects on the moral implications of choices people made during the war.
Extent and Medium
6 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- P., Teresa, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Poland. -- Polskie SiĹy Zbrojne. -- Armia Krajowa.
Subjects
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- False papers.
- Hiding.
- Rescuers.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Convents.
- Catholics.
- Righteous Gentiles in the Holocaust.
- Postwar experiences.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- Jews -- Poland -- Warsaw.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Polish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
Places
- Poland -- Ethnic relations.
- Warsaw (Poland) -- History -- Uprising, 1944.
- Warsaw (Poland) -- History -- Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, 1943.
- Konstancin-Jeziorna (Poland)
- Zapusta (Poland)
- Poland.
- SkolimoĚw (Poland)
- Warsaw ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat