Bronia S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Bronia S., who was born in Zolochiv, Poland in 1915. She recounts moving to Vienna; their Austrian patriotism; the Anschluss; her father having them smuggled to ?o?dz? in 1939; German invasion; ghettoization; working as secretay to H?ayim Rumkowski, head of the Judenrat; seeing Hans Biebow, the German ghetto administrator, beat Rumkowski; public hangings; round-ups; marriage in 1943; her sister's deportation; deportation to Auschwitz in 1944; separation from her husband and father; transfer with her mother to Stutthof; reunion with her sister; assisting her sister when she was ill; seeing her father and husband; always talking about food; transfer to Dresden in December; slave labor in a munitions factory; Biebow recognizing her and giving her a privileged office job; Allied bombings in February; transfer to Pirna; a death march; deciding to commit suicide with her sister; waiting one day at their mother's request; arrival at Theresienstadt; liberation by Soviet troops; learning her father and husband were dead; working for the Joint in Prague; marriage in 1948; emigration to Israel; her son's birth; emigration to Canada; her daughter's birth; and her husband's death in 1952. Ms. S. notes the importance of her mother to their survival; living for her children; and their knowledge of her experiences.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Biebow, Hans, -- 1902-1947.
- S., Bronia, -- 1915-
- Rumkowski, Mordecai Ḥayim.
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Anschluss.
- Marriage in Jewish ghettos.
- Mutual aid.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Husband -- Death.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Jewish councils.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Sisters.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
Places
- Dresden (Germany) -- History -- Bombardment, 1945 -- Personal narratives.
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Vienna (Austria)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Zolochiv (Lʹvivsʹka oblastʹ, Ukraine)
- Pirna (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Dresden (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Łódź ghetto.
- Israel.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat