Maria P. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Maria P., who was born in Dzerzhinsk, Ukraine in 1931. She describes extreme poverty; abandonment by her father; close relations with extended family members; pervasive antisemitism; German invasion in June 1941; anti-Jewish restrictions; random killings; a mass murder of Jews in July 1941; returning home with her mother and aunt; hiding with them during a round-up; another mass killing; their escape to Korche?vka; hiding in a cattle shed; their arrest; her release by the head policeman; her mother joining her in the house of a Czech woman; hiding with her mother in Yasnogorod; begging for food and shelter in surrounding villages; numerous instances of assistance from non-Jews; her mother's contacts with partisans; and liberation by Soviet troops. Mrs. P. recounts her mother testifying in trials of Ukrainian policemen; her father's return; the births of two brothers; attending university; working as a high school teacher; antisemitic incidents; marriage; the births of two daughters; and emigration to Canada. She notes that she and her mother would not have survived without assistance from many non-Jews, and discusses sharing her experience with her children. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- P., Maria, -- 1931-
Subjects
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Partisans.
- Hiding.
- Mass killings.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Escapes.
- Child survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
Places
- Yasnogorod (Ukraine)
- KorcheĚvka (Ukraine)
- Dzerzhinsk (Byelorussian S.S.R.)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat