Michel V. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Michel V., a non-Jew, who was born in Ixelles, Belgium in 1916, one of three brothers. He recounts moving to Lier; encountering veterans of World War I; attending school; working in Anderlecht; marriage in 1936; his son's birth; serving in the military; an influx of Jewish refugees; becoming a policeman in 1939; German invasion in May 1940; arresting Communists, Rexists, and those identified as enemy aliens in Brussels; attempting to re-join his military regiment; Belgian capitulation to Germany; capture by the Germans in Antwerp; returning home; joining the underground; distributing anti-German leaflets; providing false papers to British soldiers; his wife's illness and death in 1941; arrest with his father in 1942; imprisonment in St. Gilles; interrogations; transfer to Louvain; receiving Red Cross packages; transfer to Aachen, then Neuengamme; starvation, beatings, and public hangings; slave labor; a serious leg infection; hospitalization; a prisoner nurse helping him; clearing rubble from Allied bombings in Hamburg; group sabotage by working more slowly; separation of Jewish prisoners by checking for circumcision; transfer to Cologne; digging trenches at Ford-Ko?ln; transfer to Essen; working in the camp hospital; transfer to Buchenwald; a death march, then train transfer to Dachau; liberation by United States troops; returning home; reunion with his mother, brother, and son; learning his father had not survived; rejoining the police; and remarriage in 1947. Mr. V. discusses relations between national groups in the camps and nightmares resulting from his experiences. He names many individuals and shows documents.
Extent and Medium
10 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- V., Michel, -- 1916-
Corporate Bodies
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- Neuengamme (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Dachau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mutual aid.
- Nightmares.
- Death marches.
- Sabotage.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- False papers.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Belgian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
Places
- Lier (Belgium)
- Ixelles (Belgium)
- Belgium.
- KoĚln (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Anderlecht (Belgium)
- Ford-KoĚln (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Essen (Germany : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat