Bernard D. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Bernard D., a Catholic, who was born in Gerponville, France in 1915. He recounts moving to Belgium when he was five; a Jesuit education; becoming a textile engineer; marriage; the births of three children; military service in 1937; remobilization immediately prior to German invasion; returning home; Resistance activities in Brussels; denunciation; surrendering when his wife was threatened with arrest; beatings during interrogations in St. Gilles; transfer to Bochum; slave labor; punishment for sabotaging the work; transfer to Esterwegen; slave labor sorting cartridges; a sham trial in January 1944 in Essen; designation as a "Nacht und Nebel" prisoner; transfer to Sachsenhausen; slave labor; public executions; Allied bombings; hospitalization; assistance from a Belgian doctor; transfer to Natzweiler-Struthof; drinking his own urine en route; transfer to Dachau, then Mauthausen; slave labor in a quarry; transfer to Gusen; resisting a kapo's homosexual advances; slave labor in an airplane factory; sabotaging the work; liberation by United States troops in April 1945; recovering in Linz; repatriation to Tournai via Reims; and reunion with his family. Mr. D. notes a beating for reading the Bible; observing Jews receiving more severe treatment; his children helping him become "normal" after the war, despite nightmares and psychological issues; and reluctance to share some of his memories, even with his children.
Extent and Medium
5 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- D., Bernard, -- 1915-
Corporate Bodies
- Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp)
- Esterwegen (Concentration camp)
- Dachau (Concentration camp)
- Struthof (Concentration camp)
- Gusen (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Belgian.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Belgian.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Sabotage.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Nightmares.
- Resistance.
- Sexual harassment.
- Quarries and quarrying.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Reims (France)
- Tournai (Belgium)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Linz (Austria)
- France.
- Gerponville (France)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat