Rene? R. Holocaust tesimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rene? R., who was born in Brussels, Belgium in 1918. He recounts his parents' emigration from Poland; their militant participation in the Bund; his own leftist activities; working as a civil servant for the Ministry of Health; German invasion; anti-Jewish measures; working for the Front de l'Inde?pendance and other Resistance groups; his brother's arrest as a Resistant; his arrest in July 1943; eight months in Breendonk; a German guard sending his letters to his family; transfer to Malines as a Jew; gaining weight there, to which he attributes his survival; deportation in April 1944; arrival at Birkenau; forty days in quarantine; transfer to Laurahuette; learning his father had been gassed in Birkenau; slave labor in a munitions factory; help from a friend after a severe beating (this saved his life); evacuation to Mauthausen;; liberation by United States troops in May 1945; three months hospitalization in Mainau; repatriation to Brussels; reunion with his mother; and six months in a tuberculosis sanitarium in Montana, Switzerland. Mr. R. discusses the importance of friends and luck to his survival; learning his brother had been decapitated in Germany; participating in survivor organizations; and the importance of speaking out about his experiences.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., René, -- 1918-
Corporate Bodies
- Allgemeyner Idisher arbayṭerbund in Liṭa, Poylen un Rusland.
- Breendonk (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Malines (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Belgium.
- Forced labor.
- Mutual aid.
- Resistance.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
Places
- Montana (Switzerland)
- Belgium.
- Mainau Island (Germany)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Laurahuette (Poland : Concentraiton camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat