Nina A. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Nina A., who was born in Antwerp, Belgium in 1926 to Turkish immigrants. She recalls moving to Ostend; German invasion; moving to Brussels in summer 1940; arrest with her parents on October 23, 1943 (her younger sister was not at home and subsequently went into hiding); incarceration in Malines; her parents' belief that their Turkish citizenship would protect them from deportation; her father's deportation on December 12, 1943; deportation with her mother to Ravensbru?ck on December 13, 1943; arranging for her mother to work in the knitting area; efforts to avoid hard labor; working in a Siemens factory; learning her father had died in Buchenwald and shielding her mother from that knowledge; transfer to the Siemens factory (Fu?rstenberg); transfer by the Red Cross in February 1944, along with her mother and other Turks to Denmark, Go?teborg, then Istanbul as exchange prisoners; living in an UNRRA camp; repatriation to Belgium in 1945; reunion with her sister; joining a Zionist youth movement; emigrating to Israel in 1948 with her mother and sister; and returning to Belgium. She discusses the responsibility of protecting her mother in Ravensbru?ck; relations between camp inmates; and sharing her experiences with her son.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- A., Nina, -- 1926-
Corporate Bodies
- Malines (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Siemens Aktiengesellschaft.
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Zionists.
- Child survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Youth movements.
Places
- Belgium.
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Ostend (Belgium)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Denmark.
- Göteborg (Sweden)
- Istanbul (Turkey)
- Israel.
- Fürstenberg (Germany : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat