Donia M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Donia M., who was born in Krystynopil?, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Chervonohrad, Ukraine) in 1912. She recounts her mother's death when she was three weeks old; living with her aunt and two cousins; attending school in Sokal?; marriage in 1936; her son's birth; German invasion; fleeing to Soviet-occupied Peremyshli?a?ny with her husband, aunt, cousins, and mother-in-law; German invasion; a German who knew her husband giving him a privileged position; ghettoization; mass killings including her aunt and mother-in-law; hiding with her cousins, their children, and her son with non-Jews her husband knew; her husband's murder; building a bunker in the woods with assistance from a Polish peasant; stealing food; moving frequently to escape raids by Ukrainians and Germans; the deaths of her cousins and their children; returning to Peremyshli?a?ny after Soviet troops arrived; living in Bad Reichenhall displaced persons camp; receiving papers from a relative in Canada; emigration to Halifax; and moving to New York to join other relatives. Ms. M. discusses many non-Jews who helped them survive; her son's education and family; her relatives who perished (she is the sole survivor); and nightmares of being in the bunker and searching for food.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Donia, -- 1912-
Corporate Bodies
- Bad Reichenhall (Displaced persons camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Peremyshli︠a︡ny.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Refugee camps.
- Postwar effects.
- Nightmares.
- Postwar experiences.
- Husband and wife.
- Mothers and sons.
- Fathers and sons.
- Family.
- Hiding.
- Mass killings.
- Soviet occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Husband -- Death.
- Mutual aid.
- Forests.
- Bunkers.
Places
- Peremyshli︠a︡ny (Ukraine)
- Halifax (N.S.)
- Peremyshli︠a︡ny ghetto.
- Chervonohrad (Ukraine)
- Austria.
- Sokalʹ (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat