Rivka B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rivka B., who was born in Volove?, Czechoslovakia (presently Miz?h?hir?i?a?, Ukraine) in 1919. She recalls her family's orthodoxy; her mother's death and father's remarriage; attending gymnasium in Munkacs; membership in Hashomer Hatzair; Hungarian occupation; passing Hungarian matriculation exams; moving to Budapest in 1941; German occupation in March 1944; briefly staying in Go?d with a former employer; returning to Budapest; marriage during her fiance?'s brief release from a forced labor battalion; obtaining Swedish protection papers from Raul Wallenberg's office; witnessing a mass killing of Jews at the Danube and selections and killings by the Arrow Cross Party (Nyilas); staying in a Swedish safe house; briefly joining a work unit; staying with a Hungarian family outside Budapest; returning to the Swedish protection area; liberation by Soviet troops; reunion with her husband; moving to Arad; her son's birth; forced repatriation to Hungary; and economic difficulties. Mrs. B. discusses isolation from anyone in the west until the revolt in 1956; her career as a professor of Russian literature; and her son's emigration to the United States due to antisemitism.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Rivka, -- 1919-
Corporate Bodies
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Nyilaskeresztes Párt.
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Hiding.
- False papers.
- Safe houses.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Husband and wife.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Mass killings.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
Places
- Mukacheve (Ukraine)
- Miz︠h︡hirʹi︠a︡ (Zakarpatsʹka oblastʹ, Ukraine)
- Hungary -- History -- Revolution, 1956 -- Personal narratives.
- Göd (Hungary)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Arad (Romania)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Munkacs (Ukraine)
- Volové (Czechoslovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat