Hanan L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Hanan L., who was born in Traby, Poland (presently Belarus) in 1924. He recalls a happy childhood; Soviet occupation in 1939; German invasion in 1941; forced relocation to Iu?e; forced labor; ghettoization; a selection for a mass shooting (he and his family were chosen for work); his father obtaining shepherds clothing for him and then he and a friend smuggling themselves to Nikolaev to a non-Jew friendly to Jews; hiding with him; stealing a gun to join the partisans; returning for their families; learning they had been deported (none survived); returning to the partisans, wanting revenge; growth of the unit (it became the Stalin brigade); building bunkers in the forest; destroying rail and communications lines; battles with Germans and their collaborators; evacuation to Moscow, then Minsk after he was wounded; not returning from his leave; traveling to Lublin; joining a group emigrating to Palestine; their illegal trip to Italy; boarding a ship; interdiction by the British; and a hunger strike resulting in their landing in Palestine. Mr. L. discusses his education and career; marriage; the births of two children; involvement in a organization of former partisans; medals awarded by the Soviet Union; traveling in a delegation of partisans to the Soviet Union in 1994; visiting his former home; lecturing to young people there; erecting a monument on the mass grave; and emigration to the United States three years ago. He shows photographs and reads his poetry.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Hanan, -- 1924-
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Iŭe.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Forced labor.
- Poetry.
- Mass killings.
- Soviet occupation.
- Escapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Revenge.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Poland.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forests.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Bunkers.
- Partisans.
Places
- Nikolaev (Nikolaevskai︠a︡ oblastʹ, Ukraine)
- Iwje ghetto.
- Iŭe (Belarus)
- Iwje (Poland)
- Poland.
- Traby (Belarus)
- Minsk (Belarus)
- Moscow (Russia)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Lublin (Poland)
- Israel.
- Italy.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat