Sora M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Sora M., who was born in Danzig, Germany in 1928. She recalls living near Brest-Litovsk; moving to Paris with her parents in 1930; antisemitic incidents; visiting Poland with her mother in 1937; outbreak of war in 1939; evacuation to Mers-les-Bains; living in an OSE home on the Riviera while attending school in Boulouris; German invasion; returning to Paris in September 1940; anti-Jewish restrictions; seeing her father in Yonne (he escaped from Pithiviers); incarceration in the Ve?lodrome d'hiver with her mother on July 16, 1942; escaping; hiding with non-Jewish friends; denouncement and imprisonment in the Palais de Justice on May 24, 1944; transfer to Drancy; deportation to Birkenau on May 30; beatings and slave labor; the Sonderkommando revolt; hanging of an escapee; her friend Claire's transfer; separation from her mother; transfer to Auschwitz; finding her mother during the death march in January 1945; transfer to Gleiwitz, Buchenwald, then Bergen-Belsen; reunion with Claire (she perished); liberation by British troops on April 15; recuperating in Belsen; and returning to Paris on May 24. Mrs. M. discusses illnesses resulting from her experiences; continuing nightmares; the importance of being with her mother; and reluctance to share her experience with non-survivors, including her own children, until her mother's recent death.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Sora, -- 1928-
Corporate Bodies
- Drancy (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- World Union OSE.
- Palais de justice (Paris, France)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald ( Concentration camp)
- Vélodrome d'hiver (Paris, France).
Subjects
- Survivor-child relations.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar effects.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Child survivors.
- Postwar experiences.
- Death marches.
- Nightmares.
- False papers.
- Hiding.
- Escapes.
- Friendship.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Noncitizens -- France.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Forced labor.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
Places
- Yonne (France)
- Germany.
- Poland.
- Riviera (France)
- Mers-les-Bains (France)
- Gdańsk (Poland)
- Paris (France)
- Danzig (Germany)
- Boulouris (France)
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat