Esther K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Esther K., who was born in Kharkiv, Ukraine in 1927. She recalls a happy childhood; her family's good relations with non-Jews; German occupation; anti-Jewish measures; public hangings; her father moving to a tractor plant outside of Kharkiv, following German orders issued on December 16, 1941, for the Jews to gather there; her mother's decision to hide after visiting her father, who begged her not to bring their children there; obtaining false papers with assistance from their non-Jewish building superintendent; assistance from non-Jewish neighbors; traveling to the countryside to bring food home; her deportation as a non-Jew to Hamburg, and then Marburg; working as a slave laborer on a farm, hiding her Jewish identity; liberation by British troops; transfer to the Soviet Zone in Neubrandenburg; serving in the NKVD branch of the Soviet army; and returning to Kharkiv after her demobilization in November 1945. Mrs. K. discusses reunion with her mother and siblings; moving to T?bilisi after her marriage in 1947; antisemitic incidents; and emigration to the United States in 1975.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Esther, -- 1927-
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers.
- Child survivors.
- Hiding.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Soviet.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
Places
- TĘťbilisi (Georgia)
- Hamburg (Germany)
- Kharkiv (Ukraine)
- Neubrandenburg (Germany)
- Marburg (Germany)
- Ukraine.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat