Emanuel S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Emanuel S., who was born in Sa?rospatak, Hungary in 1929. He recalls his first day at religious school on his third birthday; antisemitic harassment by children; his father's death in 1941; his bar mitzvah in 1942; membership in a Zionist group; German invasion on March 20, 1944; anti-Jewish laws; transfer with his family to Sa?toraljau?jhely ghetto on April 19; deportation to Auschwitz in June; separation from his mother and aunt upon arrival; separation from his brothers three weeks later when he was transferred to Mauthausen, then Gusen; slave labor in a quarry and underground airplane factory; beatings which resulted in a permanent hearing loss; helping a friend during the death march to Gunskirchen; another friend being hanged; cannibalism; liberation by United States troops; recuperating in a hospital; returning to Sa?rospatak; reunion with his brothers; learning his mother and other relatives had been killed; fleeing to Landsberg displaced persons camp; contacting his grandparents in New York; and emigrating to the United States in 1946. Mr. S. discusses his loss of belief in God and recovering it; continuing nightmares; reluctance to share his experiences with his children and wife; visits to Hungary; and the importance of his family's support.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Emanuel, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Gusen (Concentration camp)
- Landsberg am Lech (Displaced persons camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Gunskirchen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mutual aid.
- Refugee camps.
- Child survivors.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Cannibalism.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Sátoraljaújhely.
- Brothers.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Forced labor.
- Nightmares.
- Faith.
- Death marches.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
Places
- Sátoraljaújhely ghetto.
- Hungary.
- Sárospatak (Hungary)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat