Margareta P. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Margareta P., who was born in Sighet, Romania in 1925. She describes being spoiled as the youngest of seven children; warm relations with her close family; Hungarian occupation in 1940; anti-Jewish restrictions; German occupation in March 1944; hiding money and valuables with a non-Jewish friend; ghettoization; her friend bringing them food; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from her parents; learning about the extermination process; receiving help from her sister; a prisoner giving birth in their barrack; transfer to Gross-Rosen in October 1944; slave labor digging anti-tank ditches; a death march in February 1945; digging a mass grave for prisoners who had been killed; escaping with her sister; hiding in a barn; being returned; convincing the Germans they were Romanian forced laborers; their release; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Chernivt?s?i, then Minsk; returning to Sighet in August 1945; reunion with her father, brother, and two brothers-in-law; and receiving their possessions back from her friend. Mrs. P. recalls marriage in 1949; her father's death in 1953; the births of two children; emigration to the United States with assistance from HIAS; and gradually sharing her experiences with her children as they grew older. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- P., Margareta, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- HIAS (Agency)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Romania -- Sighet.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Mutual aid.
- Childbirth in concentration camps.
- Death marches.
- Sisters.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Hiding.
Places
- Chernivtď¸ s︥i (Ukraine)
- Sighet (Romania)
- Sighet ghetto.
- Minsk (Belarus)
- Romania.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat