Samuel R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Samuel R., who was born in Koszyce, Poland in 1923. He describes moving to Paris in 1923; collecting money for Spanish children in 1936; joining the Communist Party; learning about Nazism from German and Austrian refugees in 1937 and 1938; the outbreak of war in September 1939; evacuation to Pau in June 1940; joining the Resistance after returning to Paris on July 14, 1940; his father's death on September 2, 1940; and participating in student demonstrations in 1940 and 1941. Mr. R. recalls his arrest in August 1941; release from Drancy in November; hiding with the aid of false papers; joining MOI (a French partisan group); arrest with his mother and youngest brother in Neuilly-sur-Marne in March 1943; interrogations in Paris and Puteaux; solitary confinement in Fresnes prison; deportation to Birkenau; organizing resistance in Jawischowitz in June 1943 with Henri Krasucki; joining the international resistance group with Roger Trugnan in the Buna/Monowitz hospital in January 1944; observing medical experiments; hiding during evacuation from Gleiwitz in January 1945; arrest by a Hitler Youth during an escape attempt; and liberation by Soviet troops in Nowy Dwo?r. He discusses persecution of Jews in France; the role of UGIF; and his family involvement in French Resistance.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Jawischowitz (Concentration camp)
- Krasucki, Henri.
- Trugnan, Roger.
- R., Samuel, -- 1923-
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Drancy (Concentration camp)
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
- Union général des israélites de France.
- Centre pénitentiaire de Fresnes.
- Francs-tireurs et partisans de la Main d'oeuvre immigrée de Paris.
Subjects
- Mutual aid.
- False papers.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Resistance.
- Escapes.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Human experimentation in medicine.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, French.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements, France.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Neuilly-sur-Marne (France)
- Pau (France)
- Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki (Poland)
- Puteaux (France)
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Koszyce (Województwo Małopolskie, Poland)
- Paris (France)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat