Hela U. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Hela U., who was born in ?o?dz?, Poland in 1925. She recalls her Orthodox family; German invasion in September 1939; two older brothers' Polish military service for six weeks; fleeing briefly to G?o?wno; returning to ?o?dz?; ghettoization; forced labor; one brother's death from a beating in June 1941; her father and second brother dying in January 1942; trying to keep her mother alive despite her resignation; her death in June 1942; living for her younger brother; hiding him prior to a selection (he was only eleven); assistance from a ghetto policeman; her brother nursing her through an illness; their deportation to Auschwitz in August 1944; separation from her brother upon arrival (she never saw him again); transfer to Birkenau; frequent selections; transfer to Harburg, then Poppenbuettel-Sasel; a death march to Bergen-Belsen in March 1945; and liberation by British troops. Mrs. U. recounts marriage; her daughter's birth; moving to Paris in 1947; emigration to Argentina to join her husband's brother; her second daughter's birth; conveying details of their murdered families to their children; and her husband's death in 1970. She emphasizes the importance of her daughters' emotional support and shows family photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- U., Hela, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Sasel (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Hiding.
- Postwar experiences.
- Child survivors.
- Mutual aid.
- Survivor-child relations.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
Places
- Poland.
- Łódź (Poland)
- Harburg (Hamburg, Germany : Concentration camp)
- Łódź ghetto.
- Główno (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat