Madeleine H. Holocaust testimony

Identifier
HVT 2423
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
Collection
Source
EHRI Partner

Abstract

Videotape testimony of Madeleine H., who was born in Ho?dmezo?va?sa?rhely, Hungary in 1933. She recounts her brother's birth when she was eleven; attending a Jewish primary and public secondary school; her father's draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion; German invasion in March 1944; deportation with her grandmother, mother, and brother to the Szeged ghetto, then weeks later to Strasshof without her grandmother; observing a woman give birth; transfer to an Austrian slave labor camp; watching her brother while her mother worked; begging food from locals; discussing food with the other children; escaping with her mother and brother in April 1945; liberation by Soviet troops; walking to the Hungarian border, begging en route; assistance from the Joint in Budapest; returning to Ho?dmezo?va?sa?rhely; a joyful reunion with her father; antisemitic harassment in school; observing survivors conduct a funeral for soap purportedly made from humans (a wartime myth) and reading survivor accounts; illegally leaving to emigrate to Israel in 1949; extreme homesickness; Hungary promising returnees amnesty; returning home; being forbidden to attend school; escaping again in 1956; living in France; learning from the Red Cross her parents and brother had escaped to Israel; studying in London; and meeting her husband there. Ms. H. notes her father never discussed his war experiences; feeling betrayed by Hungary; and sharing her experiences with her son. She shows photographs and documents.

Extent and Medium

2 videocassettes

Conditions Governing Access

This testimony is open with permission.

Conditions Governing Reproduction

Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.

Rules and Conventions

Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Process Info

  • compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

People

Corporate Bodies

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Genre

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.