James H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of James H., who was born in Satu Mare, Romania in 1928. He recounts his large extended family; attending cheder; moving to Carei; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions; German invasion in March 1944; ghettoization; transfer to the Satu Mare ghetto; deportation to Birkenau; selection with his father and brother for work; his mother visiting their barrack (only his father was allowed out to see her); transfer to Auschwitz, then Buna/Monowitz; slave labor unloading cement; a friend who was sterilized in specious medical experiments; working with British POWs; Allied bombings; his brother's transfer; a death march with his father and friends to Gleiwitz; his father remaining behind and insisting he leave him; train transfer to Buchenwald; improved conditions due to the prisoner administrators; Czechs throwing them food; helping his friend who had been beaten; a prisoner uprising as Allied forced approached; liberation by United States troops; assistance from HIAS and the Joint; transfer to E?quilly, then Paris; assistance from OSE; and emigration to the United States. Mr. H. reads excerpts from his autobiographic poetry and discusses continuing guilt about leaving his father.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., James, -- 1928-
Corporate Bodies
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- HIAS (Agency)
- World Union OSE.
Subjects
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Human experimentation in medicine.
- Poetry.
- Prisoners of war.
- Friendship.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jews -- Romania -- Carei.
- Jews -- Romania : Județ -- Satu Mare.
- Forced labor.
- Death marches.
- Brothers.
- Fathers and sons.
Places
- Romania.
- Satu Mare (Romania : Județ)
- Carei (Romania)
- Équilly (France)
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Carei ghetto.
- Satu Mare ghetto.
- Paris (France)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat