Peter B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Peter B., who was born in Bushtyna, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in 1929, the oldest of four children. He recounts his family's orthodoxy; his father's position as a deputy mayor; attending cheder and a Czech school; anti-Jewish restrictions after Carpatho-Ukrainian independence in 1938, quickly followed by Hungarian occupation; attending school in Oradea; his family's identification with Hungary; his mother hiding his baby sister with a Ukrainian neighbor, who brought her to the police; a policeman returning her to them; hiding in a nearby village for several weeks; Hungarians beating him to find hidden valuables (he revealed nothing); round-up to a synagogue; ghettoization in Ma?te?szalka; deportation by train; the Jewish community of Satu Mare bringing them food when the train stopped there; transitioning to German guards in Kos?ice; arrival at Birkenau; a prisoner telling him to say he was eighteen; and separation with his father from his mother, siblings, and grandparents. Mr. B. details Jewish religious and cultural life before the war.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Peter, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Fathers and sons.
- Child survivors.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Mátészalka.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Mutual aid.
- Hiding.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Hungarian occupation.
Places
- Bushtyna (Ukraine)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Mátészalka ghetto.
- Košice (Slovakia)
- Satu Mare (Harghita, Romania)
- Oradea (Romania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat