Grete M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Grete M., who was born in Aurich, Germany in 1922. She recalls her orthodox, close-knit family; cordial relations with non-Jews; changes in 1938; attending nursing school at the Jewish hospital in Berlin; two siblings emigrating to England; her parents' deportation (they perished); hiding with a German family in 1942, then with their relatives in Upper Silesia; fearing exposure, returning to Berlin via Gross Strehlitz (Strzelec) to Beuthen (Bytom); arrest; transfer to Auschwitz; useless forced labor; assistance from a guard because she spoke German; seeing a cousin (she perished); losing belief in God after learning of the gas chambers; transfer to Gross-Rosen, then Graeben because she was a nurse; receiving packages from a neighbor in Aurich through a German worker; the death march to Bergen-Belsen; worsening conditions; liberation by British troops; working for the British; hearing from her siblings; working as an UNRRA nurse in Feldafing displaced persons camp; moving to Bremen; visiting Aurich; neighbors returning family assets; and emigrating to the United States. Mrs. M. discusses sleep disorders and passivity resulting from her experiences; reluctance to share her experiences with her children; and continuing friendships with friends from concentration camps and Germans who helped her.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Grete, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- Feldafing (Displaced persons camp)
- Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Faith.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Death marches.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Refugee camps.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Postwar effects.
- Hiding.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
Places
- Germany.
- Aurich (Lower Saxony, Germany)
- Bytom (Poland)
- Graeben (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat