Rose B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rose B., who was born in Ashmi?a?ny, Poland in 1924. She recalls the vibrant Jewish community; antisemitism beginning in 1933; Soviet occupation in 1939; German invasion in June 1941; a mass killing of Jewish men, including her father; ghettoization; deportation to Mielagenai in June 1942; forced labor building a highway; bartering for food with non-Jews; her brother's arrival; her transfer to H.K.P. and his to Keilis; transfer to Kazlu Ruda, then the Kovno ghetto; train transport to Stutthof; digging trenches; train transfer to Torun? in January 1945; abandonment by the guards; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Aleksandro?w Kujawski, then Ciechocinek with several women; traveling to W?oc?awek, then Warsaw; local antisemitic hostility en route; assistance from the Joint and UNRRA in Prague and ?o?dz?; traveling to Munich and Berlin; living in Neufreimann displaced persons camp; marriage; and emigration to the United States in 1948. Mrs. B. notes no one from her family survived; years of poor health after the war; her mentally handicapped daughter's death at age eighteen; thinking more about her experiences as she ages; and the importance of remembering. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Rose, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
- H.K.P. (Concentration camp : Vilnius, Lithuania)
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Neu Freimann (Displaced persons camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Lithuania -- Kaunas.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Belarus -- Ashmi︠a︡ny.
- Brothers and sisters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Soviet occupation.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Refugee camps.
Places
- Poland.
- Ashmi︠a︡ny (Belarus)
- Munich (Germany)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Oshmi︠a︡ny ghetto.
- Włocławek (Poland)
- Mielagenai (Vilnius, Lithuania : Concentration camp)
- Kovno ghetto.
- Keilis (Vilnius, Lithuania : Concentration camp)
- Kazlu Ruda (Lithuania)
- Vilnius (Lithuania)
- Aleksandrów Kujawski (Poland)
- Toruń (Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Ciechocinek (Poland)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat