Roman S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Roman S., who was born in Zgierz, Poland in 1922, one of six children. He recalls participating in sports events sponsored by Maccabi; a strong sense of Jewish community; German invasion; forced transfer to the ?o?dz? ghetto in early 1940; deportation to Schwiebus in December; forced labor doing highway construction; transfer to Grunow-Spiegelberge, Fuerstenberg, then Auschwitz in May 1943; his assignment to undress corpses; transfer to I. G. Farben at Buna/Monowitz; assistance from British POWs; transfer to a Farben factory near Krako?w; the death march to Gleiwitz in January 1945; brief stays in Mauthausen and Buchenwald; transfer to Bergen-Belsen in February; digging mass graves; being shot by the Kommandant, Josef Kramer; medical assistance from a German doctor; and liberation by British troops. Mr. S. discusses recovering in Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp; testifying against Kramer and in favor of the physician who helped him at a trial in Lu?neburg; meeting General Bernard Montgomery; marriage in 1946; speaking to Marlene Dietrich concerning his wish to emigrate; and emigration with his wife and daughter to the United States in 1949.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Montgomery of Alamein, Bernard Law Montgomery, -- Viscount, -- 1887-1976.
- Kramer, Josef, -- 1906-1945.
- S., Roman, -- 1922-
- Dietrich, Marlene.
Corporate Bodies
- DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.
- Monowitz (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft.
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Refugee camps.
- War crime trials -- Germany -- Lüneburg.
- Death marches.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Prisoners of war -- Poland.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Poland -- Łódź.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
Places
- Grunow-Spiegelberge (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Schwiebus (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Fuerstenberg/Oder (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Gleiwitz (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Łódź ghetto.
- Lüneburg (Germany)
- Zgierz (Poland)
- Poland.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat