Cecile L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Cecile L., who was born in Berlin, Germany in 1923. She recalls moving to Antwerp; living in the Jewish quarter; being placed in a Jewish class at school; antisemitism; German invasion; fleeing with her parents to De Panne, then France (Ambleteuse and Calais); returning to Antwerp; arranging for her grandmother to join them by writing a letter to the Belgian queen; living with her mother (her father was in hiding); attending a Jewish teacher training course in Ghent; teaching in a Jewish orphanage in Brussels; anti-Jewish restrictions; hiding with her parents in several places; she and another girl smuggling themselves to Switzerland via France with assistance from a German guard; surrendering to the police in Biel; internment in nine camps, including Bern, Langenbruck, Brissago, and Lucerne; close friendship with a camp leader; several nervous breakdowns; reunion with her parents in Switzerland; returning to Antwerp after the war; studying in Geneva; and emigrating to the United States in 1954. Mrs. L. discusses physical and emotional illnesses arising from her wartime experiences; her activities with Holocaust organizations; and the difficulties Belgian Jews faced in hiding or resisting.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Cecile, -- 1923-
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, Swiss.
- Refugees, Jewish -- Switzerland.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Hiding.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar effects.
Places
- Germany.
- Berlin (Germany)
- Calais (France)
- Ambleteuse (France)
- De Panne (Belgium)
- Antwerp (Belgium)
- Langenbruck (Switzerland)
- Brissago (Switzerland)
- Lucerne (Switzerland)
- Geneva (Switzerland)
- Ghent (Belgium)
- Brussels (Belgium)
- Biel (Bern, Switzerland)
- Bern (Switzerland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat