Shula K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Shula K., who was born in Transylvania, Romania. She describes her family's affluence; their charity; cordial relations with non-Jews; hearing rumors of ghettos and camps in Poland; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish measures; ghettoization; deportation to Auschwitz; separation from her family; her twin sisters' selection for medical experiments; one twin bringing bread to her; selection for gassing; being removed from the selected group (she never knew why); slave labor; transfer to the Zigeunerlager (Gypsy Lager); the death march to another camp in January 1945; liberation by Soviet troops; Soviet troops raping her and others; fleeing from the Soviets; returning home with assistance from the Joint; reunion with her sister-in-law; learning her twin sisters had survived; their return; illegally leaving with assistance from Zionist organizations; internment in Cyprus by the British in 1947; emigration to Israel after statehood; and emigration to Canada, then the United States twenty-three years later. Mrs. K. discusses her strong will to live while in camps and trying to shield her children from her past. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Shula.
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Mutual aid.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Death marches.
- Rape.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Sisters.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Canada.
- Cyprus.
- Romania.
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Israel.
- Transylvania (Romania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat