Sonia H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Sonia H., who was born in Oleye?vo-Korole?vka, Poland (presently Ukraine) in 1933. She remembers cordial relations with non-Jews; Soviet occupation; her father hiding to avoid deportation to Siberia; Hungarian, then German invasion in 1941; hiding in bunkers in her grandmother's house; her paternal grandparents being caught in a round-up; moving to Bi?lche to hide in a grotto; her mother and sister being caught; their release after her father bribed officials; hiding in her father's friend's barn, a forest, then another grotto beginning in May 1943; local peasants providing them with food; liberation by Soviet troops in April 1944; their return home; moving to Borshchov after two aunts were murdered; her father's draft into the Soviet military (they never saw him again); her grandfather's killing by peasants; she and an aunt traveling to Fo?hrenwald displaced persons camp with assistance from the Red Cross; living in an orphanage; being joined by her mother and sister; her emigration to the United States in 1947 with assistance from the Joint (her mother and sister came three years later); marriage; and the births of three children. Mrs. H. shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., Sonia, -- 1933-
Corporate Bodies
- Föhrenwald (Displaced persons camp)
- International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
- American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.
Subjects
- Postwar experiences.
- Forests.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Bunkers.
- Hiding.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Soviet occupation.
- Child survivors.
- Refugee camps.
- Caves.
- Orphanages -- Germany.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Biʹlche-Zolotoye (Ukraine)
- Borshchov (Ukraine)
- Poland.
- Oleyëvo-Korolëvka (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat