Saul H. Holocaust testimony

Identifier
HVT 1839
Language of Description
English
Level of Description
Collection
Source
EHRI Partner

Abstract

Videotape testimony of Saul H., who was born in Thessalonike?, Greece in approximately 1925. He recalls German invasion in 1941; avoiding forced labor during a round-up in Independence Square; forced labor with his brother on the rail line to Athens; ghettoization in 1943; his family's deportation; escaping with his brother; hiding with a non-Jewish friend, then in the country; obtaining false papers; being caught; torture as partisans; incarceration in Haidari; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; his brother's escape en route; assignment to the Sonderkommando; burning bodies in outside pits, including some who were still alive; removing bodies from the gas chamber to crematorium II; friendship with a few Greeks; sadism of the Germans; planning a revolt; learning it had started in another unit; denying knowledge of the revolt during questioning by Kommandant Josef Kramer; assignment to blow up the gas chambers in November 1944; joining the death march unbeknownst to the guards; slave labor in Mauthausen, Gusen, and Melk; liberation in May 1945; hospitalization; illegal emigration to Palestine; incarceration on Cyprus; arriving in Palestine in 1946; and serving in the Israel-Arab War. Mr. H. discusses being emotionally numb, thinking only about death, then not thinking at all in Birkenau and wondering how he survived.

Extent and Medium

2 videocassettes

Conditions Governing Access

This testimony is open with permission.

Conditions Governing Reproduction

Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.

Rules and Conventions

Describing Archives: A Content Standard

Process Info

  • compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies

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Genre

This description is derived directly from structured data provided to EHRI by a partner institution. This collection holding institution considers this description as an accurate reflection of the archival holdings to which it refers at the moment of data transfer.