Abraham D. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Abraham D., who was born in Z?uromin, Poland in approximately 1919. He recalls German invasion; being sent away for forced labor; returning to find no Jews; traveling to Warsaw; finding his parents and siblings; escaping with his brother to P?on?sk; being joined by his mother, another brother, and sister; their deportation; staying in Strzegowo-Osada, then M?awa; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau in December 1942; their assignment sorting clothing of murdered Jews; living with the Sonderkommando, including Leyb Langfus and Zalman Gradowski, whose diaries were found and published after the war; the Sonderkommando uprising on October 7, 1944; being shot; hospitalization; assistance from a Jewish doctor; the death march in January; being transported by a cousin and friends; his brother's escape; train transport to Mauthausen, then to Ebensee; liberation by United States troops; living in Italy, Frankfurt, and Salzburg; reunion with his brother; and their emigration to Israel. Mr. D. notes they did not believe any would survive the camps; the importance of always remaining with his brother; cruel guards such as Otto Moll; and shame after the war because he was in the Sonderkommando, until Yad Vashem encouraged him to discuss his experiences.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- D., Abraham, -- 1919?-
- Moll, Otto.
- Gradowski, Zalman.
- Langfus, Leyb.
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Ebensee (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Mutual aid
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Escapes.
- Postwar effects.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Death marches.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Sonderkommandos.
- Brothers.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
Places
- Poland.
- Żuromin (Poland)
- Strzegowo-Osada (Poland)
- Płońsk (Poland)
- Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
- Mława (Poland)
- Salzburg (Austria)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat