Halina B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Halina B., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1929. She recalls German invasion; anti-Jewish measures; ghettoization; distracting herself from harsh conditions by reading and dreaming of becoming invisible; her brother disposing of corpses on the Umschlagplatz after deportations; hiding during round-ups; escaping deportation with her mother and brother by bribing a soldier; hiding in a bunker with her mother, brother, and his wife Hela; deportation to Majdanek; separation from her mother and brother; appels, hunger, beatings, selections, and slave labor; fighting to stay with Hela; transfer to Auschwitz/Birkenau; Hela's death; improved conditions after assignment to Canada Kommando; being shot by a guard; recuperating in the infirmary; a death march and train transport to Ravensbru?ck; transfer to Neustadt-Glewe; disappearance of the Germans; liberation by Soviet troops; returning to Warsaw; reunion with her older brother; joining Hashomer Hatzair; studying in Paris; and emigrating to Israel. Mrs. B. discusses many details and episodes of ghetto and camp life; the importance of her friends to her survival; losing her belief in God in Neustadt-Glewe; physical and psychological scars resulting from her experiences; and writing a book about her experiences.
Extent and Medium
14 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Halina, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Neustadt-Glewe (Concentration camp)
- World Hashomer Hatzair.
- Majdanek (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- RavensbruĚck (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Family.
- Death marches.
- Jews -- Poland -- Warsaw.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Friendship.
- Forced labor.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Hiding.
- Child survivors.
- Faith.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Bunkers.
- Canada Kommando.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
Places
- Poland.
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Paris (France)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Warsaw ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat