Paula L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Paula L., who was born in Copalnic Ma?na?s?tur, Romania in 1928, one of five children. She recalls her father's cattle business; her mother's death in 1938; living with her aunt in Spermezeu; Hungarian occupation; returning home in 1943; anti-Jewish measures; ghettoization in a nearby town in May 1944; transfer to the Baia Mare ghetto; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; staying with her three sisters; her oldest sister sharing extra food from her kitchen job; trying to contact her brother and father; transfer to Boizenburg in August 1944; improved conditions; slave labor; noting Jewish holidays; evacuation; abandonment by the guards in Ludwigslust; liberation in May 1945; returning home with a group of eighteen through Germany, Prague, and Budapest; reunion with her brother; learning her father had perished; marrying her cousin in 1950; her son's birth; her husband's imprisonment for over eight years because he was "bourgeoisie;" obtaining his release in Bucharest; living in Italy for two years; and emigration to the United States. Mrs. L. discusses their expectation that they would survive the camps and maintaining hope for the next day. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Paula, -- 1928-
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Hungarian occupation.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Romania -- Baia Mare.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Forced labor.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Child survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Sisters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
Places
- Romania.
- Copalnic Mănăștur (Romania)
- Spermezeu (Romania)
- Ludwigslust (Germany : Landkreis)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Italy.
- Bucharest (Romania)
- Boizenburg (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Baia Mare ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat