Rolf W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rolf W., who was born in Berlin, Germany in 1912. He recounts his assimilated family's affluence; his parents' divorce; attending gymnasium; business training in Breslau, Du?sseldorf, Berlin, and Bremen; termination because he was Jewish; working in his father's business in Auerbach; his father's death in 1934; economic and social problems resulting from the Nuremberg laws; returning to Berlin; a warning about Kristallnacht; hiding with his brother's friend; obtaining immigration papers for San Salvador from his half-brother who was there; his brother's emigration to the United States; joining him; military draft in spring 1942; training as an interrogator in the United States and England; assignment to the 7th Army; interrogating German prisoners in Bla?mont; moving to Augsburg; interrogating and accompanying Hermann Go?ring; transfer to Nuremberg; heading the translation division working with the Soviets; taking command of his unit in May 1946; and working with the defendants, trial staff, and in the courtroom until 1947. Mr. W. discusses episodes with many Nazi defendants; the Einsatzgruppen trial (only four of fourteen death sentences were ever carried out); testifying concerning documents at the request of Judge Michael Musmanno; and indelible memories of obvious murderers. He shows photographs and documents.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Guderian, Heinz, -- 1888-1954.
- Sauckel, Fritz, -- 1894-1946.
- Rasch, Emil Otto.
- Six, Franz Walter.
- Biberstein, Ernst.
- Schulz, Erwin.
- Musmanno, Michael Angelo.
- Haussman, Emil.
- Ohlendorf, Otto, -- 1907-1951.
- Blobel, Paul.
- W., Rolf, -- 1912-
- Göring, Hermann, -- 1893-1946.
- Jost, Heinz.
- Braune, Werner.
Corporate Bodies
- United States. -- Army. -- Army, 7th.
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Citizenship -- Germany.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jews -- Migrations.
- Refugees, Jewish.
- Jews -- Legal status, laws, etc. -- Germany.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- Nuremberg Trial of Major German War Criminals, Nuremberg, Germany, 1945-1946.
- War crime trials -- Germany.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, American.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- Nuremberg laws.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Crystal Night, 1938.
Places
- Nuremberg (Germany)
- Augsburg (Germany)
- Blâmont (Meurth-et-Moselle, France)
- San Salvador (El Salvador)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Germany.
- Auerbach (Saxony, Germany : Landkreis)
- Bremen (Germany)
- Düsseldorf (Germany)
- Wrocław (Poland)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat