Violet S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Violet S., who was born in Berehovo, Czechoslovakia in 1928. She recounts Hungarian occupation in 1939; her father's mobilization into a Hungarian labor battalion (she never saw him again); German occupation; hardships encountered by her mother in caring for six children; round-ups of Jews from surrounding villages to a nearby brick factory; supplying food and medicine to the incarcerated Jews with other local youngsters; her own family's round-up; hunger; inadequate shelter; and her mother's efforts to provide strength and a sense of security. Mrs. S. tells of deportation to Auschwitz; separation from her mother and youngest siblings; efforts to remain with her sister and fear of separation from her; extreme hunger; the oppressive odor; their transfer to Christianstadt in 1944; kitchen work; help from other prisoners; a death march; and arrival at Bergen-Belsen. She describes piles of corpses; witnessing cannibalism; efforts to keep her sister alive; food received from a German guard; liberation by British troops; recovery in Sweden; and marriage. Other topics include interdependence with her sister, to which she attributes their survival; adjustment difficulties after liberation; and the effects of her experiences on her children.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Violet, -- 1928-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Hungarian occupation.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar effects.
- Postwar experiences.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Sisters.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Psychological aspects.
- Cannibalism.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Forced labor.
- Mutual aid.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Death marches.
- Child survivors.
Places
- Sweden.
- Berehove (Ukraine)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Christianstadt (Poland : Concentration camp)
- BeregszaĚsz (Hungary)
- Berehovo (Czechoslovakia)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat