Molly I. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Molly I., who was born in Vilna, Poland in 1920. She recalls marriage at age seventeen; her daughter's birth a year later; German occupation in 1941; her husband's murder; ghettoization; frequent round-ups; escaping a mass killing with help from her father-in-law; volunteering for deportation to Estonia to save her daughter when the children were to be liquidated; escaping from the train; sneaking into a camp since she could not obtain food; continued efforts to save her daughter in Vaivara and Ereda with help from her father-in-law; witnessing atrocities by Helmut Schnabel (she testified against him in a war crimes trial); deportation to Auschwitz; remaining with her daughter with help from another prisoner; eventual separation from her daughter; and learning the child had been killed. Mrs. I. recounts her overwhelming grief; being comforted by Dutch prisoners; numerous hardships; the death march; transport to Bergen-Belsen; liberation by British troops; marriage in 1947; emigration to the United States in 1949; and her daughter's birth.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- I., Molly, -- 1920-
- Schnabel, Helmut.
Corporate Bodies
- Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp)
- Vaivara (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Hiding.
- Mass killings.
- Husband -- Death.
- Video tapes.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Children -- Death.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Lithuania -- Vilnius.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- War crime trials.
- Death marches.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Vilnius (Lithuania)
- Vilna (Poland)
- Poland.
- Ereda (Estonia : Concentration camp)
- Vilna ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat