Stephen B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Stephen B., who was born in Berettyo?u?jfalu, Hungary in 1927. He recalls being raised with his sister in Debrecen; joyous family holiday celebrations; attending a Jewish school; German occupation in March 1944; anti-Jewish laws; ghettoization; forced labor cleaning bombing rubble; transfer to a brickyard a month later; deportation with his mother and sister to Strasshof (his father was in a slave labor battalion), then a labor camp in Vienna; contacts with Allied POWs; an Austrian foreman giving him extra food; observing Yom Kippur; disappearance of the guards; traveling to Budapest, then Debrecen; reunion with his father; leaving to illegally emigrate to Palestine (his parents and sister remained); learning they had left to join relatives in the United States; working for Berih?ah for three years in Italy; and emigrating to the United States due to his mother's illness in 1949 with assistance from HIAS. Mr. B. discusses his sense of abandonment resulting in his belief in self-reliance, and the loss of many relatives. He shows photographs and documents.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Stephen, -- 1927-
Corporate Bodies
- HIAS (Agency)
- Beriḥah (Organization)
- Strasshof (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Postwar experiences.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Forced labor.
- Prisoners of war -- Austria.
- Mothers and sons.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Debrecen.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
Places
- Debrecen ghetto.
- Italy.
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Vienna (Austria)
- Debrecen (Hungary)
- Berettyóújfalu (Hungary)
- Hungary.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat