Martin P. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Martin P., who was born in Boskovice, Czechoslovakia in 1918, when his family evacuated during World War I. He recounts their return to Sasiv (then Poland) when he was three; attending public school and cheder, then gymnasium in Zolochiv for a year; apprenticeship as a sign painter; participating in a Zionist youth group; training for emigration to Palestine; his father's death in 1934; supporting his family; Soviet occupation; Soviet military draft; capture during German invasion; escape; returning to Sasiv; forced labor; incarceration in concentration camps in Sasiv, Lackie Wielkie, and Zolochiv; briefly entering the ghetto to say kadish for his father; a mass killing in the ghetto including his mother, brother, sister, and five-year-old nephew; escaping with a group (most were killed, including his girlfriend); building a bunker with a friend; returning to Zolochiv; transfer to Janowska; escaping with his friend; returning to Sasiv; being hidden by a non-Jewish woman, then with Jews in a bunker; liberation by Soviets; returning to Zolochiv; marriage in 1945; living in displaced persons camps in Italy, including Bari; and emigration to the United States in 1947. Mr. P. discusses his wife's death when his child was seven weeks old and his successful career.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- P., Martin, -- 1918-2005.
Corporate Bodies
- Janowska (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Prisoners of war.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, Soviet.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Mutual aid.
- Mass killings.
- Hiding.
- Bunkers.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Zolochiv.
- Refugee camps.
- Zionists.
- Soviet occupation.
- Escapes.
- Forced labor.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Jewish ghettos.
Places
- Boskovice (Czech Republic)
- Czechoslovakia.
- Zลoczow ghetto.
- Lackie Wielkie (Ukraine : Concentration camp)
- Zolochiv (Lสนvivsสนka oblastสน, Ukraine)
- Sasiv (Ukraine)
- Sasiv (Ukraine : Concentration camp)
- Bari (Italy : Refugee camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat