Ernest E. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Ernest E., who was born in Cluj, Romania in 1915. He describes his observant family of seven children; the family's kosher restaurant; education; their strong zionist leanings; working as an engineer; Hungarian occupation resulting in the loss of his job; and emigrating to Czernowitz in the Soviet zone. Mr. E. recalls his marriage; German invasion; ghettoization; transport with his wife to Transnistria; horrendous living conditions in Mogilev; meeting a Romanian officer whom he had known and who offered him a job as an engineer; building a bridge with sixty Jews, who were not really needed, but whom the officer saved through this subterfuge; conditions during the winter of 1942 resulting in thousands of deaths; and liberation by Soviet troops. He relates their return to Czernowitz; being drafted into the Russian army; forced labor building airstrips near Moscow; deserting; return to Czernowitz, then to Cluj in 1945; his son's birth; and emigration to Australia in 1960. Mr. E. shows family photographs and points out almost no one in them survived.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- E., Ernest, -- 1915-
Subjects
- Zionist activities.
- Zionist organizations.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Chernivt︠s︡i.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Transnistria (Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944)
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyĭ (Ukraine)
- Chernivt︠s︡i (Ukraine)
- Cluj-Napoca (Romania)
- Romania.
- Czernowitz ghetto.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat