Rivka L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Rivka L., who was born in Zawiercie, Poland in 1919. She recalls pervasive antisemitism; attending college in Krako?w until 1939; German invasion; confiscation of the family business in 1940; assistance from the man who ran their business; marriage; her privileged job in a German office; remaining with her husband after deportations; conversion of the ghetto to a labor camp; deportation to Auschwitz (she never saw her husband again); encountering her mother; trying to provide her with extra food; obtaining a privileged office job; working in the Union Kommando; learning her mother was "gone"; providing materials for the Sonderkommando uprising in October 1944; the death march in January; arrival at Ravensbru?ck; transfer to Leipzig; escape with four others from a death march; encountering United States soldiers; assistance from the Jewish chaplain; working in Markkleeberg; reunion with one brother; living with an uncle in Paris; illegal emigration to Palestine; marriage; and emigration to the United States. Mrs. L. discuss the importance of faith to her survival; sharing her story with her son; and the trauma of testifying at a war crimes trial in Hamburg, where the defendant was found innocent despite overwhelming evidence against him.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive. This testimony cannot be edited or altered in any way.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Rivka, -- 1919-
Corporate Bodies
- RavensbruĚck (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Jews -- Poland -- Zawiercie.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Mothers and daughters.
- Husband and wife.
- Faith.
- Forced labor.
- Escapes.
- Death marches.
- War crime trials -- Germany -- Hamburg.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Husband -- Death.
- Mutual aid.
- Concentration camps -- Revolts.
- Concentration camps -- Underground movements.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Poland.
- Zawiercie (Poland)
- KrakoĚw (Poland)
- Markkleeberg (Germany)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Zawiercie ghetto.
- Leipzig (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Zawiercie (Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat