Toman B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Toman B., who was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia, in 1929. A distinguished Czech historian, Mr. B. speaks of his childhood in a well-to-do, assimilated family; his strong Czech patriotism; collecting money in school for national defense; his father's death on the eve of the Munich agreement; previously hidden antisemitism; humiliation at having to wear a star; and help from a Christian ex-servant when the family home was commandeered by Germans. He relates deportation with his mother and brother to Theresienstadt in July 1942; organization and sociocultural life in the children's block; his mother's mastectomy; transport to Auschwitz in late 1943; liquidation of the family camp; his brother's selection for labor (he never saw him again); the killing of his mother in May 1944; witnessing women and children on line at the gas chambers; and transport to Gross Rosen in October 1944. He discusses near starvation; liberation; returning to Prague; hospitalization for tuberculosis; his postwar career as a historian; suffering official disfavor after the 1968 Soviet intervention; the communist government's collapse in 1989; and relations with his daughter.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Toman, -- 1929-
Corporate Bodies
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Gross Rosen (Concentration camp)
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Child survivors.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Czechoslovakia -- Politics and government -- 1945-
- Children's block (Auschwitz)
- Birkenau (Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat