Eva L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Eva L., who was born in Ryki, Poland in 1922, the oldest of seven children. She recounts moving to Janowiec in 1925; attending public school; antisemitic harassment; brief hospitalization in Warsaw; caring for her family when her mother was ill; German invasion in 1939; anti-Jewish restrictions and harassment; forced labor; deportation to Zwolen?; separation from her parents and siblings (she never saw them again); deportation to Skarz?ysko-Kamienna; slave labor in a HASAG munitions factory; a Polish civilian worker giving her food and bringing messages from her father; learning the Jews in Zwolen? had been deported; hospitalization; a friend warning her of an imminent selection; two women giving birth; transfer to Leipzig in 1944; a death march; she and others refusing to continue (those that went with the Germans were shot); liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Krako?w; not finding any surviving relatives; thoughts of suicide; marriage to a survivor; traveling to Prague; living in Landsberg displaced persons camp; her daughter's birth and death about a year later; emigration to the United States in 1950; the births of her sons; her husband's death; and remarriage. Ms. L. notes not sharing her experiences with her children.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Eva, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- Skarżysko-Kamienna (Concentration camp)
- Hugo Schneider Aktiengesellschaft.
- Landsberg am Lech (Displaced persons camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Mutual aid.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Postwar experiences.
- Childbirth in concentration camps.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Death marches.
- Forced labor.
- Children -- Death.
- Refugee camps.
Places
- Poland.
- Ryki (Warsaw, Poland)
- Janowiec (Lublin, Poland)
- Warsaw (Poland)
- Zwoleń (Radom, Poland)
- Kraków (Poland)
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Leipzig (Germany : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat