Naftali L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Naftali L., who was born in Nowy Z?migro?d, Poland in 1922, one of six children. He recounts his family's orthodoxy; attending cheder, then public school; antisemitic harassment and beatings; his father's death; German invasion; fleeing to Lesko; returning; forced labor building roads; deportation to Frysztak; returning home; frequent round-ups; deportation to Jas?o, then P?aszo?w; slave labor constructing railways; receiving food from his sisters who were in hiding; their arrival; transfer with them and a cousin to Skarz?ysko; assignment to a munitions factory; meetings with his sisters; transfer to Sulejo?w; digging anti-tank trenches; transfer two months later to Cze?stochowa, then Buchenwald; clearing rubble in Weimar; receiving food from a woman; transfer to Flossenbu?rg; construction work; train transfer to Mauthausen; Czechs giving them bread en route; his cousin's death; liberation by American troops; hospitalization; other patients protecting him from an antisemitic Pole; transfer to a village, then to Bratislava; learning his sisters had survived; traveling to Prague, Cze?stochowa, ?o?dz?, then Czersk Pomorski; reunion with his sisters in a kibbutz in Gdan?sk; traveling to Bratislava; staying briefly in a refugee camp; traveling to Karlovy Vary, then with Berih?ah to many locations including Munich, Innsbruck, Merano, and Milan; living in a kibbutz in Tradate; emigration to Palestine via La Spezia; capture by the British; internment in Cyprus; release; living in several kibbutzim; emigration to the United States in 1959; marriage; his children's births; his wife's death; and remarriage. Mr. L. discusses camp prisoners clandestinely baking matzoh to observe Passover; his state of mind in camps; and sharing his experiences with his children.
Extent and Medium
4 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Naftali, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- Skarżysko-Kamienna (Concentration camp)
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- Flossenbürg (Concentration camp)
- Buchenwald (Concentration camp)
- Beriḥah (Organization)
- Częstochowa (Concentration camp)
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mutual aid.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Refugee camps.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar experiences.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Forced labor.
Places
- Prague (Czech Republic)
- Łódź (Poland)
- Weimar (Thuringia, Germany)
- Bratislava (Slovakia)
- Karlovy Vary (Czech Republic)
- Munich (Germany)
- Czersk (Bydgoszcz, Poland)
- Gdańsk (Poland)
- Milan (Italy)
- Tradate (Italy)
- Innsbruck (Austria)
- Merano (Italy)
- Palestine -- Emigration and immigration.
- Israel.
- La Spezia (Italy)
- Cyprus.
- Jasło (Poland)
- Lesko (Poland)
- Nowy Żmigród (Poland)
- Poland.
- Frysztak (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Częstochowa (Poland)
- Sulejów (Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat