Elefterios S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Elefterios S., a Greek Orthodox shepherd, who was born in Koumaria?, Greece in 1914. He recalls invasion by the German and Bulgarian armies in 1941; hiding their own weapons in February 1942 rather than following orders to surrender them to the Germans; the murder of four men from his village by the occupying troops; escaping to the hills during German attempts to confiscate food and livestock; and organizing 150 men into a resistance group. Mr. S. recounts hearing of anti-Jewish measures in Trikala, the closest town where Jews lived; organizing and leading the escape of about twenty Jewish families to Agrelia?; hiding two of the families in his home; German retaliation for resistance activities, including mass killings; subsequent Greek acts of revenge against the Germans; and the Jewish families' return to Trikala (some emigrated to Palestine) after the German retreat; He notes he was mayor of his village in the 1950s and 1960s and has continuing close relations with the Jewish families he saved.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Elefterios, -- 1914-
Subjects
- Video tapes.
- Rescuers.
- Resistance.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mass killings.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Underground movements -- Greece.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Jews -- Rescue.
- Revenge.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Greek.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Men.
Places
- Greece -- History -- Occupation, 1941-1944.
- Trikala (Greece)
- Greece.
- KoumariaĚ (Greece)
- AgreliaĚ (Greece)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat