Herbert J. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Herbert J., a non-Jew, who was born in Maine in 1921 and served in the United States Army 11th Armored Infantry in World War II. He recalls enlisting in June 1944; entering Germany during the Battle of the Bulge; his capture; and transport through several holding camps to Gusen, then Mauthausen. He describes the prisoner hierarchy; many dying of starvation; brutal punishments and atrocities; taking clothes from the dead, avoiding those marked with a "J" because Jews were treated more harshly; inadequate sanitation; forced labor in a quarry; cannibalism among Soviet prisoners; local children who were encouraged to harass and strike prisoners enroute to the quarry; and a young girl who helped him when he was struck down. He notes his nightmares about these experiences and the dehumanization in the camps.
Extent and Medium
1 videocassette
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- Gusen (Concentration camp)
- J., Herbert, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Mauthausen (Concentration camp)
- United States. -- Army. -- Armored Division, 11th.
Subjects
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, American.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Forced labor.
- Nightmares.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Prisoners of war -- Austria.
- Cannibalism.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Participation, American.
- Postwar effects.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat