Sonia S. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Sonia S., who was born in Kaunas, Lithuania in 1925, the third of five children. She recalls German invasion; incarceration with her family in the Seventh Fort; a mass killing including her father; transfer with her mother and siblings to the Ninth Fort; release; ghettoization with her younger siblings and mother; smuggling food; hiding her siblings; forced labor; their deportation to an Estonian labor camp; deportation to Auschwitz; a prisoner giving her life-saving advice; learning her mother and siblings had been gassed; recognizing one of her older brothers (she had not known he was alive); slave labor in a munitions factory; learning her brother was in the Sonderkommando (he survived their revolt); the death march in January 1945; train transport to Ravensbru?ck, then Neustadt; a privileged position in the laundry; liberation; traveling to ?o?dz?; antisemitic violence; illegally traveling to Austria; living in Braunau displaced persons camp; learning her brother was in Italy; their reunion; marriage; her brother's suicide; emigration to the United States; and lack of support from relatives. Mrs. S. discusses her brother's suicide resulting from his experiences in the Sonderkommando; her determination to survive; and her pervasive sense of pain and loss. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- S., Sonia, -- 1925-
Corporate Bodies
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Neustadt-Glewe (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Death marches.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- Hiding.
- Refugee camps.
- Mothers and daughters.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Sisters.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Lithuania -- Kaunas.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Mutual aid.
- Postwar experiences.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Postwar effects.
Places
- Italy.
- Kovno ghetto.
- Braunau am Inn (Austria : Refugee camp)
- Lithuania.
- Łódź (Poland)
- Kaunas (Lithuania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat