Carol W. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Carol W., who was born in Stanis?awo?w, Poland (now Ivano-Frankovsk, Ukraine), in 1915. Mrs. W. relates her marriage; the birth of her son Clemens L. in 1937; Soviet, then German occupation; the shooting of some 10,000 Jews in an Aktion; ghettoization; believing her family safe because her father was in the Judenrat; hiding with other relatives during a September 1942 Aktion when her husband and father were taken; and escaping on false papers with her son, brother, and niece. She tells of taking her son to Lwo?w; a narrow escape en route; securing a job and sending for her mother; incarceration for six weeks in Janowska; repeated selections; escaping; her mother's death; journeying to Warsaw; reunion with her brother; placing her son in a convent at Otwock; and becoming nanny to a Gestapo officer's child. She recounts being unable to visit her son due to the Polish Warsaw uprising; a Polish woman saving her from deportation in Pruszko?w; liberation; reunion with her son; and selling contraband cigarettes in Katowice to support herself after the war. This testimony contains numerous examples of assistance by non-Jews.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- W., Carol, -- 1915-
Corporate Bodies
- Janowska (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Convents.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Stanislav.
- Mothers and sons.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Escapes.
- Jewish councils.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- False papers.
- Hiding.
- Husband -- Death.
- Mass killings.
Places
- Poland.
- Stanislav (Ukraine)
- Pruszków (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Katowice (Poland)
- Otwock (Poland)
- Lʹviv (Ukraine)
- Stanislav ghetto.
- Lwów (Poland)
- Lʹvov (Ukraine)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat