Hermina H. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Hermina H., who was born in Uz?h?horod, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) to a family of five daughters. She recalls her Hungarian, rather than Czech, sense of identity; beginning to work in 1938; Hungarian occupation; antisemitic laws; her father's death in 1939; German invasion in March 1944; ghettozation in a brick factory; deportation to Auschwitz in June; maneuvering to stay with three of her sisters; learning her mother and other family members had been gassed; starvation and selections; receiving clothes from her mother's cousin; transfer to Stutthof; being beaten for the first time; transfer to Torun?; slave labor digging trenches; one sister being shot on a death march; internment in Krone prison; and liberation by Soviet troops. Mrs. H. recounts living in Bydgoszcz; returning to Uz?h?horod; reunion with her brother-in-law; moving to Czechoslovakia; marriage; and emigration to Argentina, then the United States. She discusses happy memories of Uz?h?horod as well as lingering sadness, loneliness, and nightmares. She shows family photographs.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- H., Hermina, -- 1921-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Stutthof (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Postwar effects.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Family relationships.
- Hungarian occupation.
- Postwar experiences.
- Mutual aid.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Uz︠h︡horod.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Prisoners and prisons, German.
- Sisters.
- Death marches.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Nightmares.
- Forced labor.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Czechoslovakia.
- Uz︠h︡horod (Ukraine)
- Toruń (Poland : Concentration camp)
- Budapest (Hungary)
- Bydgoszcz (Poland)
- Ungvár ghetto.
- Argentina.
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat