Isabella L. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Isabella L., who was born in Kisva?rda, Hungary, in 1924. Mrs. L. vividly recalls ubiquitous antisemitism during her childhood; her father's attempts to secure visas for them while in the United States organizing an exhibition for the 1939 World's Fair; their difficult situation during the early years of the war; German occupation; ghettoization of Kisva?rda; deportation in cattle cars with her family to Auschwitz in May 1944; selection by Mengele; the killing of her mother and youngest sister; and receiving messages from her brother scrawled on scraps of wood. She tells of the pervasive stench of burning flesh; the close bonds among the four surviving sisters; their selection for death; a last minute change resulting in their transport to Birnba?umel in November 1944; digging tank traps in the forest; escaping with two of her sisters during a death march through Jagdschu?tz (today Jachcice) in January 1945; and liberation by Soviet troops. She relates their journey to Odessa; arrival in New York in May 1945; reunion with her brother; and learning of the torture and death of her other sister at Bergen-Belsen.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes (3/4" u-matic)
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- L., Isabella, -- 1924-
- Mengele, Josef, -- 1911-1979.
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birnbäumel (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Sisters.
- Forced labor.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Hungary -- Kisvárda.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Brothers and sisters.
- Women.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Mutual aid.
- Death marches.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
Places
- Hungary.
- Kisvárda ghetto.
- Jachcice (Poland)
- Kisvárda (Hungary)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat