Lillian R. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Lillian R., who was born in ?o?dz?, Poland in 1922, one of four sisters. She recounts her family's affluence; her mother's grandfather, a prominent rabbi in Warsaw; attending private Jewish schools; antisemitic harassment; German invasion in September 1939; forced relocation with her family to De?bica in December; moving to Radom; ghettoization; her mother's deportation (she did not survive); transition of the ghetto into a camp; deportation with her father to Szyd?owiec; their return to Radom, due to her sister's influence with a German official; marriage in 1943; hiding during a round-up; slave labor in a munitions factory; deportation to Majdanek, then P?aszo?w; slave labor with her sister in a brick factory; buying food from Polish civilian workers for her father and husband; transfer to Wieliczka, then back to P?aszo?w; deportation with her sister to Auschwitz/Birkenau; reunion with another sister; hospitalization; a prisoner-physician warning her of a selection; the departure of her two younger sisters in November 1944; the same physician saving her again; working as a dressmaker; a public hanging; a death march and train transfer to Ravensbru?ck, then Neustadt-Glewe; liberation by Soviet troops; returning to ?o?dz? with her sister; reunion with her husband and a paternal aunt; traveling illegally to join her other sisters in Stuttgart; the death of her oldest sister; working for UNRRA; and emigration to the United States in March 1949. Ms. R. discusses her continuing faith, even in the camps; attributing her survival to her sisters and others who helped her; and not sharing her experiences with her children until they were older, wanting them to have a "normal" childhood. She shows photographs.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- R., Lillian, -- 1922-
Corporate Bodies
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Majdanek (Concentration camp)
- Płaszów (Concentration camp)
- Wieliczka (Concentration camp)
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- Ravensbrück (Concentration camp)
- Neustadt-Glewe (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Families.
- Jews -- Poland -- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
- Sisters.
- Fathers and daughters.
- Faith.
- Husband and wife.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Forced labor.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Death marches.
- Mutual aid.
- Hiding.
- Hospitals in concentration camps.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Postwar experiences.
- Survivor-child relations.
Places
- Poland.
- Łódź (Poland)
- Dębica (Województwo Podkarpackie, Poland)
- Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Szydłowiec (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
- Stuttgart (Germany)
- Radom ghetto.
- (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat