Kurt M. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Kurt M., who was born in Berlin, Germany in 1915. He recalls his excellent education prior to 1933; Hitler's ascent to power; anti-Jewish restrictions barring him from university; cantorial training; teaching in a Jewish school; the trauma of Kristallnacht; deportation to Theresienstadt in 1943; conducting religious services; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau in fall 1944 (he later learned his wife volunteered to follow him); remaining with his brother; observing prisoners trampling another prisoner to death because he had sent others to their deaths; the stench of burning humans; transfer with his brother to Golleschau a week later; slave labor in a quarry; public hangings; singing Yiddish songs; the death march in January 1945; train transport to Sachsenhausen, then Flossenbu?rg; his transfer to Traunstein (he never saw his brother again); walking away from a death march; traveling to Munich; learning his wife had survived; employment conducting religious services for radio broadcast; and working as a cantor in the United States from 1951 to 1985. Mr. M. discusses times of severe psychological stress in camps and a recent trip to Berlin.
Extent and Medium
3 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- M., Kurt, -- 1915-
Corporate Bodies
- Auschwitz (Concentration camp)
- Theresienstadt (Concentration camp)
- Sachsenhausen (Concentration camp)
- Birkenau (Concentration camp)
- FlossenbuĚrg (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Crystal Night, 1938.
- Antisemitism -- Prewar.
- Holocaust survivors.
- Men.
- Video tapes.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Concentration camp inmates -- Religious life.
- Kristallnacht, 1938.
- Revenge.
- Concentration camps -- Psychological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Concentration camps -- Songs and music.
- Brothers.
- Death marches.
- Postwar experiences.
- Husband and wife.
Places
- Germany.
- Munich (Germany)
- Berlin (Germany)
- Traunstein (Germany : Concentration camp)
- Golleschau (Poland : Concentration camp)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat