Miriam K. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Miriam K., who was born in Tros?ku?nai, Lithuania in 1924. She recalls antisemitic hostility increasing in the 1930s; attending school in Paneve?z?ys; returning home for holidays; Soviet occupation; being sent to school in Kaunas; receiving a letter from home instructing her not to return after German invasion; murders and violence in Kaunas; staying with a cousin; being saved from a mass killing by a non-Jewish janitor; ghettoization; learning from escapees of mass killings in the Seventh and Ninth Forts; her future brother-in-law's escape; volunteering to go to Kauen-Schanzen hoping to survive because of her labor; escaping while marching in town; a Lithuanian hiding her (he saved eleven other Jews, two Soviet POWS, and a Lithuanian who had been sentenced to death); liberation by Soviet troops; returning home with a cousin; and learning her family had been murdered in a mass killing. Ms. K. notes her rescuer's wife was recognized by Yad Vashem (he died in 1952) and the importance of speaking about the Holocaust.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- K., Miriam, -- 1924-
Corporate Bodies
- Kauen-Schanzen (Concentration camp)
Subjects
- Forced labor.
- Jews -- Lithuania -- Kaunas.
- Jewish ghettos.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Atrocities.
- Hiding.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Mass killings.
- Soviet occupation.
- Holocaust survivors.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- Women.
- Video tapes.
- Postwar experiences.
Places
- Lithuania.
- Troškūnai (Lithuania)
- Kovno ghetto.
- Panevėžys (Lithuania)
- Kaunas (Lithuania)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat