Jacob B. Holocaust testimony
Abstract
Videotape testimony of Jacob B., who was born in Vienna, Austria in 1933. He describes his family's affluence; moving to his grandfather's house in Czernowitz before the Anschluss in 1938; Soviet occupation in 1939; German invasion; ghettoization; deportation to Transnistria; his grandfather's murder en route; remaining with his father (his mother was nearby); slave labor in a quarry; limited contact with his father; random executions; adults in the barracks teaching him a variety of subjects; constant fear; being smuggled out briefly by an uncle's friend in 1943; returning three months later; liberation by Soviet troops in 1944; reunion with his parents; their return to Czernowitz; their deportation by the Soviets as German POWs; forced labor in a coal mine; release a year later using false papers; traveling to Bucharest in April 1945; attending school; returning to Vienna in 1946; one antisemitic incident; and their emigration to the United States in 1951. Mr. B. discusses having no basis as a child to differentiate camp from normal life; relations between different Jewish nation groups; permanent eye damage resulting from malnutrition; valuing education above all else as a result of his experiences; and reluctance to share his story with his children.
Extent and Medium
2 videocassettes
Conditions Governing Access
This testimony is open with permission.
Conditions Governing Reproduction
Copyright has been transferred to the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies. Use of this testimony requires permission of the Fortunoff Video Archive.
Rules and Conventions
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Process Info
compiled by Staff of the Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
People
- B., Jacob, -- 1933-
Subjects
- Holocaust survivors.
- Postwar effects.
- Antisemitism -- Postwar.
- Survivor-child relations.
- Postwar experiences.
- Soviet occupation.
- False papers.
- Mutual aid.
- Aid by non-Jews.
- Escapes.
- Prisoners of war -- Soviet Union.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Transnistria (Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944)
- Child survivors.
- Fathers and sons.
- Forced labor.
- Quarries and quarrying.
- Concentration camps -- Sociological aspects.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Children.
- Jewish children in the Holocaust.
- Jewish ghettos.
- Jews -- Ukraine -- Chernivt︠s︡i.
- Video tapes.
- Men.
- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) -- Personal narratives.
- World War, 1939-1945 -- Personal narratives, Jewish.
Places
- Cernăuți (Romania)
- Bucharest (Romania)
- Czernowitz ghetto.
- Czernowitz (Austria)
- Austria.
- Chernivt︠s︡i (Ukraine)
- Vienna (Austria)
Genre
- Oral histories. -- aat